What Is Immunotherapy? Defining Immunotherapy
What is immunotherapy?
Immunotherapy is an allergy treatment that enhances the body's immune system to recognize allergens. It works by gradually desensitizing the immune system to the allergens that cause one’s allergy symptoms.
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What is immunotherapy and how does it help with allergies?
Immunotherapy is a type of allergy treatment that uses a patient's own immune system to help reduce allergy symptoms.
What are the different types of immunotherapy?
There are two types of immunotherapy: subcutaneous immunotherapy, also called allergy shots, which involves frequent injections, and sublingual immunotherapy, which involves drops or tablets placed under the tongue.
What allergies is immunotherapy most effective for?
Immunotherapy is most effective for allergies caused by pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and certain types of mold.
Are there any side effects of immunotherapy?
The most common side effects of allergy shots include redness and swelling at the injection site, as well as itching and sneezing. In rare cases, more serious side effects such as anaphylaxis can occur. Sublingual immunotherapy is less likely to cause severe reactions but can cause mild mouth itching and irritation.
What are the benefits of immunotherapy for allergies?
Immunotherapy can reduce or eliminate the need for medication, improve symptoms, and prevent the development of new allergies.
How long does immunotherapy treatment usually last?
Immunotherapy treatment typically lasts for 3 to 5 years, but some patients may need to continue treatment for longer.
Is immunotherapy safe for children?
Immunotherapy can be safe for children ages 5 years and older, but it is important to consult with an allergist to determine if it is the right treatment option.
What is the success rate of immunotherapy for allergies?
Studies have shown that immunotherapy is successful 80-85% of the time in significantly reducing or eliminating allergy symptoms.
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